Tamron SP 80-200mm F/2.8 LD Model 30A: This is an
absolutely superb optical design which features a three element focus group
incorporating one low dispersion (LD) element, plus a five element variator
group coupled with a three element compensator group. Resolution and contrast,
compared to similar OEM lenses, is excellent to say the least. Quite possibly
this lens is the ideal portrait lens due to its flexibility in combination to
its inherent sharpness and contrast. Professional photographers know that
lenses of around 80mm to 100mm focal length produce portraits which feature
visual distortion that closely mimics the human eye. On the other hand, taking
portraits at around 150mm to 200mm places the photographer further away from
the subject. This is beneficial since the subject feels less "crowded" and is
likely to be more relaxed and spontaneous.
Overall, this lens is very slightly soft in the corners at F/2.8
due to extremely slight off-axis astigmatism and coma. Chromatic aberration and
lateral color are extremely slight as well. Corner sharpness equals center
sharpness by F/4, producing very sharp images across the entire film plane.
Sharpness peaks at F/8 with images which are razor sharp and the equal of all
but the very best moderate to medium telephoto prime lenses. Always use this
lens with its included lens shade to minimize internal reflections and prevent
flare. Performance is exceptional compared to similar after market lenses, and
is comparable to the best of the similar OEM lenses such as the 80-200 F/2.8
Nikkor.
Lens Specifications:
Lens Model |
30A |
Focal Length |
80-200mm |
Aperture Range |
f/2.8 32, AE |
Angle of View |
30~12° |
Optical
Construction (Groups / Elements) |
12 / 16 |
Min. Focus from Film
Plane |
59.1" (1.5m) |
Macro Mag.
Ratio |
|
Filter Size |
77mm |
Diameter |
3.2" (81.8mm) |
Length at
[w/Nikon mount] |
6.8" (173.5mm) [7.0" (178mm)] |
Weight |
47.9 oz. (1359g) |
Lens Hood |
Bayonet type #82FH, reversible. |
Accessory |
Accepts SP 2X tele-converter #01F and SP 1.4X
tele-converter #140F. Supplied wth lens hood. Tripod mounting ring available as
optional extra. |
|
Tamron SP 80-200 F/2.8 Versus Tokina
80-200 F/2.8:
Both the Tamron and Tokina 80-200 F/2.8 lenses are highly sought
after items on the used market, and both lenses originally sold for nearly the
same price as well. To the best of my recollection, the Tokina lens was
introduced a year earlier than the Tamron. Which lens is better? The Tamron is,
particularly in wide open aperture and off-axis performance. While both lenses
display very similar resolution, note in particular the center contrast
differences at 200mm and F/2.8, and the corner contrast differences at all
focal lengths for wider and smaller apertures. See Modern Photography's test
charts, below, for these two lenses. The Tamron is on the left and the Tokina
is on the right.
Tamron SP 80-200 F/2.8 |
PERFORMANCE |
Modern
Photo's Standard |
as
Tested |
|
Focal length:
±5% |
(76.00-84.00mm) (190.00-210.00mm) |
82.96mm 198.41mm |
|
Aperture:
±5% |
at
80mm: (f/2.66-2.94) at 200mm: (f/2.66-2.94) |
f/2.92 f/2.88 |
|
Distortion: |
80mm: (±2.0%) 200mm: (±2.5%) |
0.44% (barrel) 1.2% (pincush.) |
|
Light falloff: at
f/5.6 +1 stop from theoretical limit |
80mm: (0-1.2 stops) 200mm: (0-1.0 stops) |
0.3 stops 0.4 stops |
|
|
Tokina AT-X 80-200 F/2.8 |
PERFORMANCE |
Modern
Photo's Standard |
as
Tested |
|
Focal length:
±5% |
(76.00-84.00mm) (190.00-210.00mm) |
81.59mm 196.43mm |
|
Aperture:
±5% |
at
80mm: (f/2.66-2.94) at 200mm: (f/2.66-2.94) |
f/2.87 f/2.86 |
|
Distortion: |
80mm: (±2.0%) 200mm: (±2.5%) |
1.08% (barrel) 1.76% (pincush.) |
|
Light falloff: at
f/5.6 +1 stop from theoretical limit |
80mm: (0-1.2 stops) 200mm: (0-1.0 stops) |
0.5 stops 1.0 stops |
|
|
Tamron SP 80-200 F/2.8 |
F/no. |
RESOLUTION at 80mm at 1:49 magnification |
CONTRAST at 80mm (30 lines/mm) |
Center Lines/mm |
Corner Lines/mm |
Center
% |
Corner
% |
2.8 |
49 |
44 |
51 |
40 |
4 |
55 |
49 |
52 |
44 |
5.6 |
62 |
55 |
56 |
49 |
8 |
69 |
55 |
56 |
50 |
11 |
62 |
55 |
63 |
57 |
16 |
62 |
49 |
56 |
50 |
22 |
55 |
49 |
44 |
42 |
32 |
49 |
44 |
37 |
30 |
|
Tokina AT-X 80-200 F/2.8 |
F/no. |
RESOLUTION at 80mm at 1:48 magnification |
CONTRAST at 80mm (30 lines/mm) |
Center Lines/mm |
Corner Lines/mm |
Center
% |
Corner
% |
2.8 |
43 |
43 |
42 |
20 |
4 |
48 |
48 |
50 |
23 |
5.6 |
48 |
48 |
52 |
28 |
8 |
48 |
48 |
40 |
40 |
11 |
54 |
54 |
54 |
53 |
16 |
54 |
48 |
52 |
51 |
22 |
48 |
43 |
35 |
36 |
32 |
43 |
43 |
34 |
20 |
|
Tamron SP 80-200 F/2.8 |
F/no. |
RESOLUTION at 135mm at 1:50 magnification |
CONTRAST at 135mm (30 lines/mm) |
Center Lines/mm |
Corner Lines/mm |
Center
% |
Corner
% |
2.8 |
50 |
45 |
50 |
39 |
4 |
56 |
50 |
52 |
41 |
5.6 |
63 |
56 |
56 |
45 |
8 |
63 |
56 |
58 |
46 |
11 |
63 |
50 |
60 |
50 |
16 |
56 |
50 |
55 |
43 |
22 |
56 |
50 |
45 |
38 |
32 |
50 |
45 |
36 |
30 |
|
Tokina AT-X 80-200 F/2.8 |
F/no. |
RESOLUTION at 135mm at 1:48 magnification |
CONTRAST at 135mm (30 lines/mm) |
Center Lines/mm |
Corner Lines/mm |
Center
% |
Corner
% |
2.8 |
54 |
48 |
53 |
23 |
4 |
61 |
48 |
62 |
26 |
5.6 |
61 |
48 |
70 |
37 |
8 |
61 |
48 |
78 |
40 |
11 |
54 |
48 |
67 |
41 |
16 |
54 |
43 |
55 |
42 |
22 |
48 |
43 |
32 |
27 |
32 |
43 |
43 |
26 |
20 |
|
Tamron SP 80-200 F/2.8 |
F/no. |
RESOLUTION at 200mm at 1:50 magnification |
CONTRAST at 200mm (30 lines/mm) |
Center Lines/mm |
Corner Lines/mm |
Center
% |
Corner
% |
2.8 |
50 |
45 |
48 |
39 |
4 |
56 |
50 |
53 |
41 |
5.6 |
56 |
50 |
57 |
47 |
8 |
63 |
56 |
58 |
47 |
11 |
63 |
50 |
61 |
50 |
16 |
56 |
50 |
54 |
48 |
22 |
50 |
45 |
45 |
36 |
32 |
50 |
45 |
35 |
29 |
|
Tokina AT-X 80-200 F/2.8 |
F/no. |
RESOLUTION at 200mm at 1:50 magnification |
CONTRAST at 200mm (30 lines/mm) |
Center Lines/mm |
Corner Lines/mm |
Center
% |
Corner
% |
2.8 |
45 |
45 |
24 |
20 |
4 |
50 |
45 |
26 |
23 |
5.6 |
50 |
45 |
32 |
28 |
8 |
56 |
45 |
41 |
20 |
11 |
50 |
45 |
40 |
42 |
16 |
45 |
45 |
38 |
26 |
22 |
45 |
40 |
35 |
25 |
32 |
45 |
40 |
26 |
20 |
|
What can you conclude after examining Modern's test reports for
these two lenses?
- The Tamron lens, wide open at F/2.8, has noticeably better
contrast towards the corners.
- The Tamron lens has somewhat better control of off-axis
aberrations which makes photos with the Tamron appear inherently sharper
towards the corners at all apertures due to better contrast.
- The Tamron lens has noticeably more consistent optical
performance regardless of the aperture and zoom settings.
- The Tokina lens has just one "sweet spot" with somewhat better
center resolution and contrast compared to the Tamron lens. This "sweet spot"
occurs at the 135mm setting with medium apertures.
- The Tamron lens exhibits less distortion and light
falloff.
What isn't obvious after examining Modern's test reports, yet was
described or can be determined by an optical engineer based on Modern's optical
bench analyses for these two lenses?
- Both lenses have very slight spherical aberration at maximum
aperture. The spherical aberration of the Tamron lens is milder and disappears
by F/4.
- The Tamron lens has better correction for chromatic aberration
and lateral color, and better correction of off-axis coma.
- The Tokina lens suffers from persistent yellow chromatic
aberration and yellow lateral color. Since green is a component of yellow, the
Tokina lens isn't nearly as close to true APO performance as the Tamron lens
is. In the Tokina lens, green and red combine to create the yellow flare. The
fact that Modern observed this persistent yellow flare indicates that the
"smoothness" of correction for all colors throughout the visible spectrum isn't
nearly as good as in the Tamron lens. Thus the Tamron lens far more closely
approaches true APO performance.
- While both lenses use similar LD glass, Tamron's 5 element zoom
group combined with a 3 element compensator group allows for much better and
consistent correction of axial spherical and chromatic aberrations, plus better
and more consistent correction of off-axis aberrations including lateral color,
astigmatism and coma.
So, what did $50 to $80 more for the Tamron lens get you? A lens
with somewhat better performance wide open, and a lens with better off-axis
performance in particular when using wider or smaller apertures.
Is the Tokina lens a good lens? Yes, it most definitely is a good
lens. Yet the Tamron lens is somewhat better in that it provides more
consistent performance across the entire image plane. |